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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Sulforaphane, Fluorouracil
Phytochemical Name Sulforaphane (PubChem CID: 5350 )
Anticancer drug Name Fluorouracil (PubChem CID: 3385 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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2D MOL 3D MOL
Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 553
Pair Name Sulforaphane, Fluorouracil
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B90] Colon cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Expression CASP8 hsa841
In Vitro Model Caco-2 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0025
LNCaP Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0395
HT-29 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0320
PC-3 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0035
Result An increased cytostatic effect was observed in case of alyssin while for sulforaphane the synergistic interaction with 5-fluorouracil involved an intensification of apoptotic cell death.
Combination Pair ID: 544
Pair Name Sulforaphane, Fluorouracil
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Autophagy
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression CASP8 hsa841
Down-regulation Expression CCNB1 hsa891
Up-regulation Expression MAP1LC3B hsa81631
Down-regulation Expression TYMS hsa7298
In Vitro Model MDA-MB-231 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0062
Result Studies of the interaction mechanism have revealed that sulforaphane and 5-fluorouracil act synergistically in the MDA-MB-231 cells by inducing autophagic cell death and premature senescence.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 In Vitro Evaluation of Sulforaphane and a Natural Analog as Potent Inducers of 5-Fluorouracil Anticancer Activity. Molecules. 2018 Nov 21;23(11):3040. doi: 10.3390/molecules23113040. Click
2 Autophagic cell death and premature senescence: New mechanism of 5-fluorouracil and sulforaphane synergistic anticancer effect in MDA-MB-231 triple negative breast cancer cell line. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 Jan;111:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2017.10.056. Click
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